Bincike na Musamman daga Alfijir Labarai
FITOWA TA 5
1. GIDAN KWANA A CIKIN SHIRIN CI GABAN ƘASA
Bayan mun duba manufofi da shirye-shiryen da suka shafi tattalin arziki, noma da ƙananan sana’o’i a cikin fitowar da suka gabata, wannan karo bincikenmu ya koma kan wani muhimmin bangare na rayuwar al’umma: gidaje.
A shekarun 1990, Abuja na ci gaba da bunƙasa a matsayin babban birnin tarayyar Najeriya. Ƙarin jama’a da suka koma Abuja ya haifar da ƙarin buƙatar gidaje da abubuwan more rayuwa.
A cikin wannan yanayi ne aka fara wani babban shirin gidaje mai suna Gwarinpa II.
2. GWARINPA II: AN FARA SHIRIN A 1996
Bayanan Ma’aikatar Federal Ministry of Works and Housing sun bayyana cewa Federal Housing Authority (FHA) ta fara Gwarinpa II Housing Scheme a shekarar 1996, domin amsa ƙarin buƙatar gidaje a Abuja sakamakon ƙaruwa da yawan mutanen da ke shigowa birnin daga Legas da sauran sassan ƙasar.
Takardar ta kuma bayyana cewa aikin ya mamaye fili mai girman hekta 1,090, tare da shirin samar da fiye da gidaje 5,000.
Wannan yana sanya Gwarinpa II cikin manyan shirye-shiryen gidaje da aka fara a lokacin gwamnatin General Sani Abacha.
Amma akwai muhimmiyar magana:
Ba za mu ce “Abacha ne ya ƙirƙiri Gwarinpa” ba.
Abin da hujjar hukuma ta tabbatar shi ne cewa FHA ta fara shirin Gwarinpa II a 1996, lokacin da yake shugaban ƙasa.
3. ME YA SA GWARINPA II YAKE DA MUHIMMANCI?
Gwarinpa II ya kasance wani ɓangare na ƙoƙarin samar da gidaje a Abuja a lokacin da birnin ke ci gaba da faɗaɗa.
Bayanan gwamnati sun nuna cewa matsalar gidaje a Najeriya ba ta ta’allaka ga yawan gidaje kawai ba; tana kuma da alaƙa da samar da hanyoyi, ruwa, wutar lantarki, magudanan ruwa da sauran abubuwan more rayuwa.
Saboda haka, samar da gidaje ba kawai gina bango da rufi ba ne. Yana buƙatar samar da cikakkiyar unguwa da za a iya rayuwa a cikinta.
4. SHEKARUN AIKIN GWARINPA II
Littafin SERVICOM na Federal Housing Authority ya nuna Gwarinpa II da shekarun gini daga 1996 zuwa 2004.
A cikin wannan bayanin, FHA ta nuna adadin gidaje 4,147.
Sai dai shafin FHA na “Past Projects” yana nuna Gwarinpa II da gidaje 3,377, tare da bayanin “Completion (excl partnership) / sales on-going.”
Wannan bambancin yana da muhimmanci.
Saboda haka Alfijir Labarai ba za ta haɗa lambobin biyu ta mayar da su adadi guda ba.
Maimakon haka, za mu bayyana cewa majiyoyin FHA da gwamnatin tarayya sun bayar da adadi daban-daban bisa tsarin da aka yi amfani da shi wajen ƙididdige aikin.
5. ABIN DA WANNAN YAKE NUNA
Daga bayanan da muka samu, abu ɗaya ya fito fili:
Gwarinpa II ba aikin da aka fara aka kuma kammala shi cikin gwamnatin Abacha kaɗai ba ne.
An fara shi a 1996, amma bayanan FHA sun nuna cewa aikin ya ci gaba har zuwa 2004.
Wannan yana nuna cewa babban aikin gidaje na gwamnati na iya wuce lokacin gwamnatin da ta fara shi.
Saboda haka, ya kamata tarihi ya raba abubuwa uku:
Wanda ya fara aiki.
Wanda ya ci gaba da aikin.
Da wanda ya kammala ko ya gudanar da wani sashe na aikin.
6. BA GWARINPA II KAWAI BA
Bayanan FHA sun nuna cewa ayyukan gidaje sun kasance a wurare daban-daban a Najeriya.
A shafin FHA na ayyukan baya, misali, akwai Kano Sharada Estate da aka kammala kuma aka ƙaddamar a watan Oktoba 1998, tare da gidaje 178. Haka kuma akwai Aladinma & Egbeada Estate a Owerri, mai gidaje 186, wanda aka kammala kuma aka ƙaddamar a Oktoba 1998.
Wannan yana nuna cewa ayyukan gidaje na gwamnatin tarayya ba su tsaya Abuja kawai ba.
7. GWARINPA II DA ABIN DA YA FARU BAYAN 1998
Wannan shi ne muhimmin darasin bincikenmu.
Saboda Gwarinpa II ya fara ne a 1996, akwai alaƙa kai tsaye da lokacin gwamnatin Abacha.
Amma saboda bayanan FHA sun nuna cewa aikin ya ci gaba har zuwa 2004, ba daidai ba ne a danganta dukkan sakamakon aikin ga gwamnatin Abacha kaɗai.
Wannan ba ya rage muhimmancin shekarar 1996 a tarihin aikin.
Sai dai yana tabbatar mana da cewa dole ne a bambanta tsakanin fara aiki da kammala aiki.
8. ME YA KAMATA MU TUNA?
Bincikenmu ya gano cewa Gwarinpa II Housing Scheme babban shiri ne da Federal Housing Authority ta fara a shekarar 1996, a lokacin gwamnatin General Sani Abacha.
An tsara aikin ne domin amsa ƙarin buƙatar gidaje a Abuja.
Takardar Ma’aikatar Tarayya ta bayyana cewa an tsara aikin a kan hekta 1,090 tare da fiye da gidaje 5,000, yayin da bayanan FHA na yanzu suka nuna adadi daban-daban na units bisa tsarin bayanan da aka yi amfani da shi.
A saboda haka, wannan bincike ba zai ce:
“Abacha ya gina gidaje 5,000.”
Abin da za mu ce shi ne:
“FHA ta fara babban shirin Gwarinpa II a 1996, lokacin gwamnatin Abacha, sannan aikin ya ci gaba har zuwa 2004.”
Wannan shi ne abin da hujjojin hukuma da muka samu suke ba mu damar faɗa.
KOWA YA TUNA BARA!
Tarihi ba wai abin da muke son tunawa kawai ba ne.
Tarihi shi ne abin da takardu, bayanai da hujjoji suka tabbatar.
A wannan fitowa, Alfijir Labarai ta duba Gwarinpa II ba domin yabawa ko sukar wani mutum ba, sai dai domin gano abin da aka fara, abin da aka aiwatar, da yadda aikin ya ci gaba bayan lokacin gwamnatin da ta fara shi.
Majiyoyi: Federal Housing Authority (FHA); Federal Ministry of Works and Housing; FHA SERVICOM Handbook.
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