HALIN DA AKE CIKI A NNPCL DA FANNIN MAN FETUR A NAJERIYA — 2026
FETUR DAGA CIKIN GIDA YA ƘARU, SHIGO DA SHI YA RAGU — ME KE SA FARASHIN YA CI GABA DA HAWA?
Binciken Mako-mako na Alfijir Labarai
FITOWA TA 3
25 SATUMBA 2026 — ALFIJIR LABARAI
Abin da ya sauya a wannan makon: Samar da fetur daga cikin gida ya ƙaru, shigo da shi daga waje ya ragu, amma farashin da jama’a ke biya a gidajen mai ya ci gaba da hawa.
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A makonnin da suka gabata, Alfijir Labarai ta fara bibiyar yadda sauye-sauyen da ake samu a fannin man fetur ke shafar rayuwar ɗan Najeriya.
A wannan Fitowa ta 3, sabbin bayanan NMDPRA sun nuna wani muhimmin sauyi: Najeriya na ƙara samun fetur daga cikin gida, yayin da shigo da shi daga waje ke raguwa.
Sai dai farashin fetur bai bi wannan sauyin ba.
1. FETUR DAGA CIKIN GIDA YA ƘARU
Sabbin bayanan NMDPRA na watan Agusta 2026 sun nuna cewa PMS da aka samu daga cikin gida ya ƙaru daga matsakaicin lita miliyan 25.8 a rana a Yuli zuwa lita miliyan 35.9 a rana a Agusta.
Wannan ƙari ne na kusan kashi 39 cikin 100.
A lokaci guda, danyen mai da matatun cikin gida suka karɓa ya ƙaru daga ganga 585,000 a rana zuwa ganga 683,000 a rana.
Wannan yana nuna cewa samar da man fetur a cikin gida yana ƙara taka muhimmiyar rawa a kasuwar Najeriya.
2. SHIGO DA FETUR DAGA WAJE YA RAGU
A watan Yuli, Najeriya ta shigo da matsakaicin lita miliyan 19.7 na PMS a rana.
A watan Agusta, adadin ya sauka zuwa lita miliyan 14.6 a rana.
Wato an samu raguwar kusan kashi 26 cikin 100.
A lokaci guda, jimillar PMS da aka samu ta ƙaru daga lita miliyan 45.5 a rana zuwa miliyan 50.5.
Saboda haka, bayanan Agusta sun nuna cewa rabon fetur daga cikin gida ya ƙaru, yayin da rabon da ake shigo da shi daga waje ya ragu.
3. DANGOTE REFINERY NA TAKA MUHIMMIYAR RAWA
Dangote Refinery na daga cikin manyan abubuwan da suka haifar da wannan sauyi.
NMDPRA ta ce matatar ta samar da matsakaicin lita miliyan 41.94 na PMS a rana a Agusta.
Daga cikin wannan, lita miliyan 35.87 a rana aka samu a matsayin kayan da aka kai kasuwar cikin gida, yayin da wani kaso aka fitar zuwa waje.
Wannan ya nuna yadda matatar ke taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen samar da fetur a cikin gida.
4. AMMA FARASHIN FETUR YA CI GABA DA HAWA
Duk da ƙarin samar da fetur daga cikin gida, farashin ya ci gaba da hawa.
A ranar 12 ga Satumba 2026, Dangote Refinery ta ƙara farashin PMS na gantry daga ₦1,265 zuwa ₦1,350 kan kowace lita.
Wannan shi ne ƙarin farashi na huɗu da matatar ta yi tun daga 21 ga Agusta.
Bayan wannan ƙarin, THISDAY ta samu farashin fetur tsakanin ₦1,450 da ₦1,470 a wasu gidajen mai a Kano.
A wasu sassan ƙasar kuma, rahotanni sun nuna farashin ya kai kusan ₦1,500.
Saboda haka tambayar bincikenmu ita ce:
Idan samar da fetur a cikin gida yana ƙaruwa, kuma shigo da shi daga waje yana raguwa, me ke sa farashin da mai amfani ke biya ya ci gaba da hawa?
5. MATATUN NNPCL: INA AKA TSAYA?
A daidai lokacin da Dangote Refinery ke ƙara samarwa, bayanan NMDPRA na Agusta sun nuna cewa matatun NNPCL guda uku ba sa samarwa.
Waɗannan su ne:
Port Harcourt Refining Company
Warri Refining and Petrochemicals Company
Kaduna Refining and Petrochemicals Company
Dukkansu an nuna matsayin su a matsayin “Not producing” a bayanan da aka fitar.
Wannan batu na buƙatar ci gaba da bibiyar sa, musamman ganin yadda ƙasar ke ƙara dogaro da matatun masu zaman kansu wajen samar da fetur.
6. ME WANNAN KE NUFI GA ƊAN NAJERIYA?
Bayanan wannan makon sun nuna cewa:
Samar da PMS daga cikin gida ya ƙaru.
Shigo da PMS daga waje ya ragu.
Dangote Refinery ta ƙara samarwa.
Amma farashin fetur a gidajen mai ya ci gaba da kasancewa mai tsada.
Wannan yana nuna cewa ƙarin samar da fetur a cikin gida ba shi kaɗai ne ke ƙayyade farashin da mai amfani yake biya ba.
Farashin danyen mai na duniya da kuma sauye-sauyen farashin da ake samu a sarkar samarwa na iya shafar farashin ƙarshe. Reuters ta danganta sabon tashin farashin da hauhawar farashin crude a duniya da kuma ƙarin farashin Dangote.
ABIN DA ALFIJIR LABARAI ZA TA CI GABA DA BINCIKA
A mako mai zuwa, za mu ci gaba da bibiyar:
1. Farashin fetur a Kano da sauran jihohi.
2. Yawan fetur da Dangote Refinery ke samarwa da kaiwa kasuwar cikin gida.
3. Halin matatun Port Harcourt, Warri da Kaduna.
4. Yawan danyen mai da ake kai wa matatun cikin gida.
5. Farashin danyen mai da yadda yake shafar farashin fetur.
6. Tasirin farashin fetur kan sufuri da kayan masarufi.
KAMMALAWA
Fitowa ta 3 ta wannan bincike ta nuna wani muhimmin sauyi a kasuwar man fetur ta Najeriya.
Samar da PMS daga cikin gida ya ƙaru daga lita miliyan 25.8 zuwa 35.9 a rana, yayin da shigo da PMS daga waje ya ragu daga miliyan 19.7 zuwa 14.6 a rana a watan Agusta.
Dangote Refinery ta taka muhimmiyar rawa a wannan sauyi.
Sai dai a gefe guda, farashin fetur ya ci gaba da hawa, inda THISDAY ta samu farashin ₦1,450 zuwa ₦1,470 a wasu gidajen mai a Kano.
Saboda haka, tambayar Alfijir Labarai ba wai kawai:
“Nawa ake samarwa?”
ba ce.
Tambayar ita ce:
“Idan fetur daga cikin gida ya ƙaru, shigo da shi daga waje ya ragu, me ke sa farashin da ɗan Najeriya ke biya ya ci gaba da hawa?”
Alfijir Labarai za ta ci gaba da bibiyar wannan batu mako-mako, bisa bayanan hukumomi, bayanan kasuwa da abin da jama’a ke fuskanta a zahiri.
SOURCES
Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) — August 2026 State of the Midstream and Downstream Sector data.
Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) — August 2026 crude oil production data.
Reuters — Nigeria fuel prices and global crude-market developments, September 2026.
THISDAY — Petrol price developments and Kano market survey, September 2026.
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